Seed Central in Oloron

Back in Tostat, with a huge and, at the beginning, largely empty garden to make and fill, seed production in the spring and summer was almost industrial in scale. Growing from seed is a pleasure unparalleled. Cuttings are fun, rooting plants is a grand occupation- but nothing gives you the same up close and personal feeling about a plant and how it grows, as growing from seed. Of course, it can be wildly productive, ending up with 30 baby plants of something- and it can result in nothing except slight frustration. I mostly try again in that case.

Dianthus cruentus, the stunning red, Cleve West’s garden, Chelsea Flower Show 2011

Dianthus cruentus is a plant that got inside my head in 2011. Blood red, wiry, strong whilst also being wafty, I grew lots from seed for the Tostat garden- and then my mind moved on. This year, I found myself yearning for it again, bought seed, and despite a tricky Spring, I have 7 small plants coming along nicely. They will spend the next 9 months or so over the winter, bulking up and being potted on, before finding a good spot for them in the garrigue garden at the front. They work best as pops of colour, so good, not tall, but the colour is the thing, and it’s great to have an old friend in the garden again.

New to me this year, from the MGS Seed List, is Geum trifolium. This, unusually for me, is a tiddler of a plant, only about 20 cms tall, and I think I will plant my 3 baby plants, after their 9 months getting bigger, into a shallow bowl, and keep them in the courtyard garden. I haven’t grown this before, and so I don’t want my rougher customer plants lording it over the Geums.

Geum trifolium photo credit: www. hardysplants.co.uk
Morina longifolia photo credit: http://www.bethchatto.co.uk

Above is another plant from the past. Morina longifolia was a big presence for a while in Tostat, but despite apparent perfect conditions, it didn’t last and didn’t self seed. So I have had another go here in Oloron. It has those unrivalled icecream coloured flowers and good, thistly leaves and is really striking. I have only one survivor from my sowing, so maybe me and it are not meant to be together.

Euphorbia bivonae seedlings, Oloron Sainte Marie, August 2023

Now here’s a success. Seed from the MGS Seed List is always massively tempting, mainly because you just think ‘I can do this’, so whereas I have almost conquered my need to buy plants, seeds are very hard to resist! Euphorbia bivonae is not well-known, but I liked the sound of it. And as the seedlings have come along, they look to me to be in the same vein as my favourite Euphorbia, Euphorbia seguieriana, which I bought at Beth Chatto’s nursery and smuggled home many years ago. Slim leaves and an elegant shape, without too much wulfenii world domination, is what I am after.

Now below is something I can claim no credit for. I did grow the original plant from seed maybe 8 years ago, but what’s happened this year is just the result of a happy plant doing it’s thing. Peltboykinia wattanabei is a lovely Japanese woodlander, beautiful, emerald green incised leaves and a lovely upright form, it does need moisture though and plenty of shade, so it’s always been in a pot next to my other solo success from seed, Astilboides tabularis. But, on spring time examination of the state of my pots, I discovered that the Peltboykinia had seeded itself all over its’s neighbours, and now I have 9 vigorous little plants potted up. Result!

As for the Astilboides, it has flowered, and in the spirit of ‘onwards and upwards’, I will sow the seed and cross my fingers.

Peltboykinia wattanabei plants, Oloron Sainte Marie, August 2023

But sowing perennial seed does required patience and waiting. Probably why Monty Don doesn’t demonstrate it much on Gardeners World. Below is a Euphorbia mellifera plant, grown from seed last summer, and it’s maybe 15cms tall now. It’s a sturdy plant, well rooted in those deep rooting pots which are so good for dry conditions plants, but I won’t be putting it out in the garrigue garden probably for another 6 months or so. It needs to be tough enough to fight back against the other plants, so it’s out in the open, but a bit protected, until then.

Euphorbia mellifera in waiting, Oloron Sainte Marie, August 2023

And here’s another plant of the same vintage. Senna artemisioides started out as one of four seedlings that came through germination last summer. The other three are lagging behind a bit, but will be fine in time. It is suprisingly robust, despite looking like a very delicate lace curtain with holes in it. So, for me, perennials are way more exciting than anything that you can grow from the annuals list, but you have got to be willing to wait. But then, that’s the excitement of it, the daily examination of what’s happening in that pot.

And as a slight diversion, here is another survivor. This Alcathea suffrutescens ‘Parkallee’ was part of my cull of the Barn Garden last Autumn, after our ghastly roasting summer. I dug it out, brutally shoved it in a pot with spent compost and left it. This year, it qualifies for a medal, flowering all the same, though a bit on the weedy side otherwise. So it is owed a restorative Autumn in a better setting. It is the perfect late summer plant, tall, stately, will bush out rather than just being a stick, and the flowers are exquisite, starting out apricot pink with a splash of raspberry and fading to a very pretty cream.

That’s it.

Alcathea suffrutescens ‘Parkallee’, Oloron Sainte Marie, August 2023

Spring awakening…

Salvia regla, Oloron Sainte Marie, March 2023

Yes, I think it is almost safe to say that Spring is just stretching it’s toes. The photo above tells me this. This is a survivor plant, which I risk being too optimistic about every winter. But so far, I am ahead. With eagle vision, you may be able to make out 2 or 3 very small leaves at the top of the tallest twigs. Salvia regla is a fabulous sage. One year, I just left it and it has done it’s own thing ever since, but although it’s twiggy, it is a great backdrop for shorter plants and looks exotic against the pink of the barn wall. Here it is in high summer in 2021 before we painted the barn wall pink. It is a beautiful coral-red flower with paler calyxes, and almost geranium-like leaves, which seem jolly to me.

Salvia regla, Oloron Sainte Marie, July 2021

Meanwhile, back in 2023, the Aristea ecklonii are gearing up to flower. Short of a Gentian, there is nothing more sparkling blue than an Aristea flower in my book. These plants sulked for me in Tostat, but have adored the move to Oloron, so much so that I am in danger of being overrun with Aristea babies, but they are such good plants I carry on keeping them. The foliage swoops gracefully all year, and the flowers clearly want to be Japanese, they are so elegant. All will be revealed in the next few weeks and you will see that I am not talking this one up. I have them in tall zinc containers so that the swooping is accentuated, one of my better pot choices! I grew these from seed, and they are so worth it. Burncoose says half-hardy. That’s probably about right, the barn wall does a great job of keeping them going through the winter.

Aristea ecklonii, Oloron Sainte Marie, March 2023

The bananas are at the embarassing stage, see below. It is so hard to imagine that in 2 months time, there will be wafting banana trees under which I can shelter the less heat- friendly pots. The blue pot in the photo contains a big risk which will be entirely dependent on the bananas playing ball. I am trying a largish hydrangea in a pot so that it will be watered regularly and be in semi-shade, courtesy of the bananas. Hydrangea villosa ‘Velvet and Lace’ has just joined us in the courtyard. Fingers crossed. Most sites have it as reaching 2m high and wide, which would be great.

March bananas, Oloron Sainte Marie

Two years ago, we took out a massive, very dull, conifer at the front of the house and I bought a columnar form of Liquidamber called ‘Slender Silhouette’. Liquidamber being generally an immense tree, this selection is narrow and grows quite tall but fits in beautifully at the front. I don’t remember seeing these complex flower structures last year, but we have them all over the tree this year. The leaves are a cheering fresh green, and the flower spike looks as though it will produce several small football shaped flowers. Good, isn’t it. The tree is very happy at the front, as I discovered that the roof downpipes drop straight into the ground a few feet away, so giving it an automatic watering system.

Liquidamber Slender Silhouette, Oloron Sainte Marie, March 2023

I bought this hornbeam as a teeny plant about 10 years ago. It was doing well until our dog, the much loved Peggy, cannoned into it and broke most of it off. So, patiently, it started off again. Now, having made the move, it is happily installed in the Barn Garden, and is maybe 7 feet tall, or 2 metres. I love it for the fan-shaped leaf buds that open up, the fresh green colour and for it’s determination. ‘Frans Fontaene’ is a columnar form, so I am not growing a giant, but it will grow tall eventually.

Carpinus betulus Frans Fontaene, Oloron Sainte Marie, March 2023

And another Spring miracle. Having lifted out all x Alcatheas last Autumn as even they were struggling in the Barn Garden with the drought, I had pretty much stuffed them into pots and forgotten about them. The cream one is my absolute favourite. It has a complex flower, with tones of pink and apricot cutting through the cream, and is, normally, a totally reliable doer. But what this shows me is that the drought was bad last year, and will probably be the same again this year. So let’s see if they mind being in a pot.

x Alcathea suffrutescens ‘Parkallee’, Oloron Sainte Marie, March 2023

Here is a reminder of how lovely it is. Can’t wait.

x Alcathea suffrutescens ‘Parkallee’, Oloron Sainte Marie, July 2022